Local Equities
March 12, 2021 - 3 min

IPSA: Calibrating estimates; new target at 5,200 points

Room to grow in the stock market

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So far our scenario considers an IPSA target of 4,900 points. We base our projections on a relatively conservative scenario in terms of valuations, understanding that the local scenario would continue to be challenging with a heavy electoral agenda that includes the constituent process and a presidential election, but given the magnitude and timing of monetary and fiscal stimulus, falling interest rates, discounted valuations, the weakening of the dollar globally and the recovery of commodity prices, would offset domestic political and electoral risks.

Well, we are already reaching fair value levels for the IPSA, well in advance, and the question that follows is, is there any value left in local stocks?

Looking ahead to the remainder of 2021 and incorporating the new information available, there are reasons to be a little more optimistic (or if you prefer, "less pessimistic")

    1. Monetary policy will continue to be very accommodative, and while base rates on the long side are expected to rise, they will still remain expansionary. and while prime rates on the long side are expected to rise, they would still remain expansionary.
    2. The external scenario will continue to be favorable with a copper price above US$4.0/lb and the consequent appreciation of the peso, greater global liquidity and a highly expansionary and commodity-intensive fiscal policy, are important indicators that could generate higher capital gains in the local stock market.
    3. In terms of health, so far the country enjoys a privileged position due to the availability of vaccines thanks to the government's efforts, which has been an example for the rest of the countries in the region and even for several developed countries. This will logically help the speed of recovery of our economy.
    4. All this leads us to think that, on the one hand, we could have a better-than-expected recovery scenario for company earnings (the fact that 4Q20 results have largely exceeded estimates is a good sign in this regard) and that, on the other hand, there would be room for further expansion of multiples.

So far we have worked with a fairly conservative valuation scenario, with a stock/book fair value multiple close to 1.4x (-1ds of their long-term averages of 1.7x), which considers an average profitability scenario (ROE of 11%), a cost of capital (ke) of 8.5% and long-term growth (g) of 3.0%.

Now, let's recognize the higher implicit risk of investing in local stocks with a higher discount rate (+50 bps) at 9.0%, but with an additional return scenario of +100 bps (ROE of 12%), for the same long-term growth (g=3.0%), that translates into an IPSA around 5,200 points that has an implicit B/L multiple of 1.5x (see table 1).

We obtain the same results under a relative approach with the region. Despite the IPSA's recovery in recent months, it still looks attractive compared to Latin America and even more so with respect to emerging markets.

We believe that such a large discount with respect to the region would no longer be justified.We believe that we will grow more, we have demonstrated a better management of the pandemic, not to mention our successful vaccination process. Today the IPSA is trading at a 25% discount to Latam in terms of B/L (see chart 1).

IPSA base scenario and risk scenarios

 

IPSA multiple Bolsa Book relative to Latam